Nonmelanoma Facial Skin Cancer: Diagnosis, Treatment and Reconstruction | Dr. Daniel Gould

Dr. Daniel Gould co-authored this review published in Clinical Medicine Insights: Ear, Nose and Throat, examining the diagnosis, surgical treatment, and reconstructive management of nonmelanoma skin cancers affecting the face.

Nonmelanoma skin cancer is the most common form of cancer in the United States, with the face particularly susceptible because of its frequent exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Basal cell carcinoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma represent the primary forms addressed in the review.

The authors provide an overview of the diagnostic process, including clinical evaluation, biopsy techniques, and staging. Accurate assessment is particularly important for facial lesions, where treatment must consider both complete cancer removal and preservation of important anatomical structures.

The review also examines surgical treatment options, including standard surgical excision and Mohs micrographic surgery. Treatment selection can depend on factors such as tumor type, size, location, recurrence risk, and the surrounding facial anatomy.

Following tumor removal, reconstruction becomes an important consideration. Dr. Gould and his co-authors discuss reconstructive techniques designed to restore facial form and function while accounting for the unique anatomical characteristics of different regions of the face.

The review provides a comprehensive framework for approaching facial nonmelanoma skin cancer, bringing together oncologic treatment and reconstructive principles to support effective cancer removal while preserving facial function and appearance.